The Right of a Victim to a Review of a Decision not to Prosecute as Set out in Article 11 of Directive 2012/29/EU and an Assessment of its Transposition in Germany, Italy, France and Croatia

The Right of a Victim to a Review of a Decision not to Prosecute as Set out in Article 11 of Directive 2012/29/EU and an Assessment of its Transposition in Germany, Italy, France and Croatia

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Directive 2012/29/EU represents a decisive step at the EU level to ensure minimum standards on the rights, support and protection of victims of crime.One of the specific rights of a victim which is promulgated in the Directive is the right to a review of a decision not to prosecute which is laid down in GF WHITE RICE FLOUR Article 11.The aim of this paper is to analyse selected European models of review of a decision not to prosecute in criminal proceedings in, respectively, Germany, Italy, France and Croatia.

Taking Directive 2012/29/EU as a starting point, this article aims to answer the question as to how well the selected legal systems comply with Article 11 and Course a pied - Accessoires - Hydratation to indicate possible disputes with some traditional principles of criminal procedural law that may arise in the course of implementing the European provisions in national law.